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Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio as a measure of systemic inflammation in prevalent chronic diseases in Asian population

Imtiaz, Fauzia - Nama Orang; Kashif Shafique - Nama Orang; Saira Saeed Mirza - Nama Orang; Zeenat Ayoob - Nama Orang; Priya Vart - Nama Orang; Saadiyah Rao - Nama Orang;

Abstract
Background:Preliminary evidence has suggested the role of inflammation in development and prognosis of cardiovascular diseases and cancers. Most of the prognostic studies failed to account for the effects of co-morbid conditions as these might have raised the systemic inflammation. We used neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as a measure of systemic inflammation and investigated its association with prevalent chronic conditions.
Methods:Present study is a cross sectional study conducted on population of Karachi, Pakistan. A detailed questionnaire about the demographic details of all subjects was filled and an informed consent obtained for blood sampling. Multinomial regression analyses were carried out to investigate the relationship between NLR and prevalent chronic conditions.
Results:1070 apparently healthy individuals participated in the study. Proportion of individuals with hypertension
was higher in middle and highest tertile of NLR as compared to the lowest tertile (18.2% & 16.1% compared to 11.8%). Individuals with hypertension were 43% (RRR = 1.43, 95% CI 0.94-2.20) and 66% (RRR = 1.69, 95% CI 1.09-2.54) more likely to be in the middle and highest tertile of NLR respectively compared to the baseline group. Similarly, individuals with diabetes mellitus were 53% (RRR = 1.53, 95% CI 0.93-2.51) and 65% (RRR = 1.65, 95% CI 1.01-2.71) more likely to be in the middle or highest tertile of NLR as compared to the baseline NLR group.
Conclusions:Systemic inflammation measured by NLR has a significant association with prevalent chronic conditions. Future research is needed to investigate this relationship with longitudinal data to establish the temporal association between these variables.
Keywords:Systemic inflammation, NLR, Co-morbidity, Cancers, Cardiovascular diseases


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Informasi Detail
Judul Seri
-
No. Panggil
Artikel
Penerbit
Pakistan : Springer., 2012
Deskripsi Fisik
-
Bahasa
English
ISBN/ISSN
doi:10.1186/1755-768
Klasifikasi
NONE
Tipe Isi
-
Tipe Media
-
Tipe Pembawa
-
Edisi
International Archives of Medicine 2012,5:2
Subjek
Medicine
Neutrophil lymphocyte
systemic inflammation
chronic diseases
Info Detail Spesifik
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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
-
Versi lain/terkait

Tidak tersedia versi lain

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  • Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio as a measure of systemic inflammation in prevalent chronic diseases in Asian population
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