Serum vitamin D concentrations are related to depression in young adult US population: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey | Perpustakaan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan

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Serum vitamin D concentrations are related to depression in young adult US population: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Ganji, Vijay - Nama Orang; Cristiana Milone - Nama Orang; Mildred M Cody - Nama Orang; Frances McCarty - Nama Orang; Yong T Wang - Nama Orang;

Abstract
Background:Vitamin D receptors have been mapped throughout the brain suggesting a role for vitamin D in psychosomatic disorders. Results from previous epidemiological studies on relation between vitamin D status and
depression are equivocal. Also, limited information is available relating vitamin D status with depression in young adult US population.
Methods:Data from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used to assess association between serum vitamin D and depression in 7970 non-institutionalized US residents, aged 15-39 y. Assessment of depression was done using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule developed by the National Institute of Mental Health. After accounting for several confounding variables in multivariate logistic regression analysis, we estimated odds ratios (OR) for having depression in vitamin D deficient persons in comparison to vitamin D sufficient persons.
Results:Women, non-Hispanic blacks, persons living below poverty, persons who did not consume supplements, persons living in South and West regions and in urban areas, persons with higher BMI, and persons with current depression had higher prevalence of vitamin D deficiency compared to their counterparts. OR for having current depressive episodes in persons with serum vitamin D≤50 nmol/L is significantly higher relative to those with serum vitamin D≥75 nmol/L (OR = 1.85;P= 0.021).
Conclusions:In this large population based study, likelihood of having depression in persons with vitamin D deficiency is significantly higher compared to those with vitamin D sufficiency. Early diagnosis and intervention paramount because coexistence of vitamin D deficiency and depression has serious negative consequences on health

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Judul Seri: -
No. Panggil: Artikel
Penerbit: USA : Springer., 2010
Deskripsi Fisik: -
Bahasa: English
ISBN/ISSN: doi:10.1186/1755-768
Klasifikasi: NONE
Tipe Isi: -
Tipe Media: -
Tipe Pembawa: -
Edisi: International Archives of Medicine 2010,3:29
Subjek: Medicine
Depression
vitamin D
Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Su
Info Detail Spesifik: -
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab: -

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Serum vitamin D concentrations are related to depression in young adult US population: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

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