To understand the present status of nursing, it is necessary
to have a base of historical knowledge about the
profession. By studying nursing history, the nurse is better
able to understand such issues as autonomy (being
self-directed), unity within the profession, supply and
demand, salary, education, and current practice.
History is a study of the past that includes events, situations,
and individuals (Figure 1-1). By learning from
historical role models, nurses can enhance their abilities
to create positive change in the present and set a
course for the future.